Politiques et réglementation
 | This page documents a global Miraheze policy. This policy follows consensus and/or guidelines set by global functionaries. All Miraheze users should follow it, and changes made to it should be discussed on the talk page. In the event of any differences in meaning between the original English version and a translation, the original English version takes precedence. |
Cette politique décrit les types de contenu dont Miraheze n'est pas disposé à accueillir. Les créateurs et les administrateurs sont censés connaître cette politique et s'assurer que leurs wikis ne tombent pas en dehors des limites de ces règles. Cette politique s'adresse aux dirigeants -- les éditeurs ordinaires doivent suivre aussi les conditions et réglementations générales pour les wikis qu'ils modifient.
- Le but principal de votre wiki ne doit pas être une activité commerciale.
Miraheze n'est pas non plus un service d'hébergement gratuit de développement du spam et d'optimisation pour les moteurs de recherche ("SEO"). Cependant vous pouvez avoir des ventes limitées de type collecte de fonds ou fournir un site d'information soutenant une activité commerciale (par exemple, un wiki décrivant des personnages d'une œuvre de fiction commerciale).
L'utilisation d'un réseau de publicité tiers pour afficher de la pub est interdite sur Miraheze.
- Miraheze n'héberge pas de contenu illégal au Royaume-Uni
Cela comprend les ventes de contrebande (ivoire, matières fissiles, drogues du viol), l'incitation à la violence ou la nudité des mineurs. Bien que nous attendions des administrateurs de wiki qu'ils nous aident à contrôler ces activités, Miraheze se réserve le droit de supprimer tout contenu illégal sans préavis.
En vertu de la DMCA (Digital Millennium Copyright Act), Miraheze peut retirer le matériel signalé comme enfreignant le droit d'auteur, mais les éditeurs ou les administrateurs peuvent déposer un contre-avis si le contenu ne constitue pas en fait, une infraction. Pour déposer une demande de retrait DMCA, envoyez un courriel à $staff-mail.
- Miraheze n'héberge pas de wikis dans le seul but de répandre des insultes, de la haine ou des rumeurs non fondées contre une personne ou un groupe de personnes
Le contenu des wikis doit être assez équilibré, significatif ou étayé par des références indépendantes. Les wikis qui ont une valeur comique ou satirique clairement identifiable sont exemptés de l'obligation de justifier les affirmations car ils fournissent une valeur significative en termes de contenu pertinent.
Exceptions for comedy/satire do not cover derogatory language based on factors such as race, ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, religious affiliation, age, disability, or other marginalised groups.
- 4. Miraheze does not host wikis that operate on the basis of an anarchy system (i.e. no leadership and no rules).
This policy requires local administrators to help enforce it, so a wiki where there is no local leadership willing to enforce this policy and which declares to have no rules is not compatible with this policy.
- 5. Miraheze does not host wikis where the community has developed in such a way as to be characterised as toxic.
This may include wikis where there have been repeated personal attacks, harassment of users, 'doxing', hate speech and other Code of Conduct violations and where local administrators have ignored, enabled, and/or done little to stop this. Stewards and/or Global Sysops will attempt to remediate the issue first where possible with local administrators and the community.
- 6. Miraheze does not host wikis of a sexual nature which involve minors in any way.
Whether content is of a sexual nature and whether it involves minors will be determined by reference to all the circumstances and descriptions. Content includes written content, real images and animated or fictional images.
Where a wiki's scope as a whole is not of a sexual nature which involves minors, references and discussions about outside content are permitted as long as they are legal under United Kingdom law.
Wikis which focus on fetishes that are sexual in nature which involves minors are not allowed. This includes written, real images and animated/fictional material.
- 7. Miraheze does not host wikis that promote violence, hatred, or harassment against a person or group of people.
This include wikis which promote violence or hatred against people or groups of people based on factors such as race, ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, religious affiliation, age, disability, or other marginalised groups.
Derogatory language based on these factors is not allowed except when relevant to documenting an event, e.g. controversy about the inclusion of derogatory terms in a book.
- 8. Miraheze does not host wikis with the sole purpose of deceiving, defrauding, or misleading people.
Wikis which wilfully engage in deceiving, defrauding, or misleading people are prohibited. Wikis are prohibited from engaging in disinformation, misrepresenting information purposefully to deceive and defraud, or from concealing their origin in order to mislead users on their intentions. Wikis may not engage in impersonating any person or organisation. Misleading claims on health which have the potential to cause serious harm to people or public health are prohibited. This is not an exhaustive list of practices deemed deceptive but helps illustrate what sorts of behaviours are.
Wikis which make it clear that their intention is not to deceive (which may include fantasy world, role-playing, etc.) would not fall into a violation of this policy.
- 9. Miraheze does not host wikis whose main purpose is to act as a file sharing service.
Wikis whose main purpose is to act as a file hosting or sharing service are prohibited. Because Miraheze has finite resources, files on wikis should be used to upbuild the wiki. This does not affect 'Commons'-type wikis that serve multiple wikis on Miraheze that are part of a group or network.
- Un wiki ne doit pas créer de problèmes qui le rendent difficile pour d'autres wikis.
Les éléments qui ont tendance à attirer une attention indésirable sur la ferme de wikis, tels que les discours de haine, les attaques de routine par déni de service, les contenus excessivement violents ou les lieux où l'on discute d'activités illégales peuvent créer des conditions qui pénalisent les autres wikis, que ce soit en matière de référencement, de liste noire de domaines, de temps d'arrêt ou d'utilisation excessive du temps du personnel de Miraheze, en particulier en termes de contrôle des contenus ou d'assurance de la stabilité du systèm
Si nous pensons que votre proposition va entraver d'autres wikis, nous pouvons refuser votre demande. Aditionellement, nous pouvons suspendre votre wiki si ces problèmes se produisent plus tard, bien que cela est très rare.
- 11. Direct forks of Miraheze wikis where no attempts at mediations are made are not allowed.
Un exemple d'entrave causée à d'autres wikis est un embranchement direct d'un autre wiki de Miraheze où peu ou aucune tentatives ont été faites pour arbitrer des situations sur le wiki existant ou la communauté existante. Si la médiation a été tentée et a échoué, contactez un steward qui sera en mesure de soutenir la communauté par tout processus de suivi jugé nécessaire, y compris, mais sans s'y limiter, l'acceptation d'un wiki de bifurcation comme dérogation à cette clause.
- Direct forks and forks where a substantial amount of content is copied from a Wikimedia Foundation hosted project are also not allowed.
Because Miraheze runs on a finite amount of space, direct forks (forks which seek to recreate and emulate a Wikimedia project by copying all of their content from there) and forks where a substantial amount of content is copied from a Wikimedia project are prohibited. If you believe you have a valid reason to fork a Wikimedia project (such as to save a project which is closing), please contact a Steward who will be able to grant an exemption to this policy depending on the circumstances.
- Wikis with the same or a substantially similar topic to another existing Miraheze wiki are prohibited.
Wikis which share the same topic or have a very similar topic to another Miraheze wiki are prohibited. If a wiki is found to be sharing the same topic, it may be closed. If you have a valid reason to make a wiki of a similar or of the same topic, contact a Steward who will evaluate your case and grant an exemption if needed. Note that this not affect wikis which focus specifically on subtopics of a bigger topic.
If a wiki in violation of this clause is slated to be closed, Stewards will provide ample notice before closing the project and will provide an XML dump of the wiki. Stewards will evaluate each wiki on a case-by-case basis and may grant exemptions where the projects both have enough substantive content to make closing impractical and unwise, along with other grounds per Steward discretion.
- 12. A wiki's scope (as defined in the initial wiki request) must not be radically and completely changed without obtaining approval from Stewards.
Users who radically change the scope of their wiki without approval may be restricted from requesting other wikis.
A wiki whose scope has been radically and completely changed may be closed by a Steward. Stewards will attempt to remediate the issue first but if the new scope of a wiki violates this policy, it may be closed.
- Miraheze peut supprimer les wikis inutilisé et vide.
Vous pouvez demander une exception à cela, si nécessaire. Voyez Dormancy Policy.
- Miraheze est autorisé à redistribuer votre contenu
Par l'hébergement de votre wiki sur Miraheze, vous accordez une licence limitée, mondiale à redistribuer le contenu de votre wiki pour les utilisateurs vous permettent d'accéder à votre site et à Miraheze personnel. C'est de s'assurer que Miraheze peut fournir des services. Les licences Creative Commons, qui sont couramment utilisés sur nos wikis, accorder plus de droits. Pour plus de détails sur les licences de contenu, voyez Changing your wiki license.
- Les wikis publics doivent développer une politique de contenu
Cette page est un strict minimum de ce que Miraheze acceptera sur notre réseau. La plupart des wikis devront garder leur contenu centré sur un sujet particulier, et devront peut-être en limiter les discussions "hors sujet" à des degrés divers. Pour cette raison, la plupart créateurs de wikis voudront des politiques de contenu plus restrictives que ce qui est présenté ici.
Si Miraheze suspend l'accès du public à votre wiki pour une raison quelconque, nous allons conserver votre contenu quand légalement et techniquement possible.
- Where there is concern that a wiki is unable to meet its obligations in enforcing the Content Policy or other global policies, a wiki may be placed under a conservatorship.
Local administrators may petition Stewards to place their wiki under a conservatorship. Under a conservatorship, Stewards (and Global Sysops, unless otherwise requested not to by Stewards) would assume joint administrative control of a wiki alongside local administrators and Stewards would seek to help the community develop in a healthy manner that allows for the community to flourish and for the local community to effectively self-govern and for leadership to enforce all global policies. Stewards would temporarily fully assume a local role of bureaucrat (and Global Sysops, administrator) or equivalent and would consult the local community and administrators on proposed changes to local policy, practices, and convention, in order to help the wiki. Stewards and Global Sysops would not be above local policy and would follow all local community-endorsed policies, as would any local bureaucrat or administrator. While there is no set timeframe for a conservatorship to end, it will be the goal of Stewards for it to end as soon as possible. Stewards will determine when a local conservatorship should conclude or they may be petitioned by local administrators or the community on the Stewards' noticeboard. Conservatorships for other circumstances may be considered on a case-by-case basis.
Under special and mostly extraordinary circumstances, Stewards may place a wiki in a conservatorship if they believe that local leadership is unable to address global policy enforcement concerns adequately and where previous remediation efforts involving the local administrators have failed (this includes where local administrators are chronically inactive and where reaching out to them has failed). While under these circumstances, Stewards will attempt to work alongside local administrators but if they refuse to cooperate positively or engage in self-sabotage of the wiki, Stewards may disregard them in wiki administrative affairs.
In extreme cases of uncooperative, overly hostile, and/or sabotaging behaviour, Stewards (following consensus amongst them) may demote a local administrator from any extended local permission they hold. Stewards will only do this in extreme circumstances where other remediation efforts involving the local administrator in question have failed and where demotion is a necessity to ensure project stability.
Additional rules for wikis considered 'not safe for work'
- Wikis which primarily host content deemed 'not safe for work' (NSFW; including but not limited to wikis focusing on lewd games/TV series, etc.) must follow the following rules
- No content deemed 'not safe for work' (i.e. explicit imagery) may be posted on the main page of the wiki.
- A dismissible site notice must be displayed which alerts users that the content is not appropriate for those under 18.
- Explicit imagery, where possible, should be collapsed by default.
- Wikis may not feature subdomains or sitenames which make explicit mention of content deemed 'not safe for work', lewd, and/or obscene.
Violations of this policy
- There are two types of violations of this policy that can be observed
- Individual violations: A single page or a few pages may violate this policy. In that case, the issue can easily be resolved by removing the violating content and if necessary warning the user(s) who added it and taking further measures if they continue adding violating content. The wiki as a whole cannot be said to be violating this policy.
- General (or systemic) violations: If the entire scope of a wiki or a large amount of pages violate this policy, it is considered that the entire wiki is in violation of the policy. In this case, local administrators must attempt to resolve the systemic issues and remove the violating content. If this is not done so within a reasonable period, Stewards may close the wiki for violating this policy.
Date d'entrée en vigueur de cette politique : 1er janvier 2017, dont modifications le 12 décembre 2018 et le 3 juillet 2020.
Minor modifications on:
- 12 December 2018
- 3 July 2020
- 21 March 2022
- 28 March 2023
Major modification on:
- 12 October 2022.